张佩纶前半生事迹考论

【外文题名】A Study on the First Half of Zhang Pei-lun’s Life

【作者】 潘静如

【关键词】 張佩綸 張印塘 李鴻章 清流 馬江戰役

【外文关键词】 Zhang Pei lun Zhang Yin tang Li Hong zhang Ch’ing liu partisans the battle of Majiang River

【导师姓名】马亚中

【学位名称】硕士

【学位年度】2012

【学位授予单位】苏州大学

【分类号】I206.5

【录入时间】2012-01-01

【全文挂接】

【摘要】增多，主要集中在他的“清流”身份，仍有很大的開拓和挖掘空間。因此，本文試圖另闢蹊徑，採取詩史互證的方式，在剔除不實記載的同時，辨正、还原出若干重要問題的本来面目。在體例上，既不同於譜錄的因年編次，也不同於一般論文的分類論述，而是年經事緯的交錯開來。這樣一來，局部章節可能顯得突兀或支離，但在整體上脈絡會分明一點。本文主要考述了張佩綸的家世，早年的生活，與李鴻章等人的交遊或關係，以及馬尾戰敗後流戍張家口的一些活動。因篇幅所限，都下十年的“清流”活動時期，雖然非常重要，也只能一筆帶過。題目作“前半生”，實際是籠統言之。論文末附《張佩綸著述考》一篇，希望有助於讀者了解他的學問和才情。

【外文摘要】Zhang Pei-lun is one of the most important members of the early Ch’ing-liu partisansin the late Qing dynasty，who was dismissed and sent to exile for disastrous defeat in battleof Majiang River during the Sina-French war，and therfore his official career was over.Although in his old age，he was nominated as Staff officer to sign Boxer Protocol togetherwith Li Hong-zhang, his father-in-law，it is just like an episode or an echo in his whole life.From the founding of Republic of China，the records and disputes on him are beingincreased, but some of them are full of errors or distortions. Related papers are alsogradully increased especially in the latest three decades,but they are in general on hispolitical career as a member of Ch’ing-liu partisans.Therefore, this thesis try to make some breakthrough, rejecting the wrong records andaccordingly rectifying and restoring some important historical facts by inter-verificationbetween poems and history records. In the style, It is different from either the chronicle orthe taxonomy researches;it is unfolded with space-time interweaving. As a result,some ofthe chapters and sections may seem unexpected or disorderly,but on the whole it iscoherent.The reasearch mainly consists of Zhang Pei-lun’s family origins, the campaign of hisearly life, the relationship between Li Hong-zhang and him, and the life and the fate afterhe was sent to exile. Although his political life as a member of Ch’ing-liu partisans nearlyten years is rather significant，I cannot but sketch out it with extremely simple wordsbecause of the limited length. So, the title is just expedient.The terminal of this disquisitionis the Textual Research of Zhang Pei-lun’s Works,which I hope could help readers torealize and appreciate his scholarship,talent and passion.